Biophysics

Chapter1: Introduction: The Nature of Biophysics.- Chapter2: The Kinds of Ordinary Materials.- Chapter3: Mechanical Aspects of Biosystems.- Chapter4: Fluid Mechanics Applied to Biosystems.- Chapter5: Acoustics in Biology and Medicine.- Chapter6: Electric and Magnetic Fields in Life.- Chapter7: Light in Biology and Medicine.- Chapter8: Ionizing Radiation and Life.- Chapter9: Bioenergetics.- Chapter10: The Statistical Basis of Bioenergetics.- Chapter11: Biomolecular Structure and Interactions.- Chapter12: Entropy and Information in Biology.- Chapter13: Modeling Biological Systems.- Chapter14: Neural Networks and Brains.- Chapter15: Ordering Theory.- Chapter16: Energy Flow in the Production of Order.- Chapter17: Life in the Universe.- Chapter18: Future Developments.

"William Carleton Parke is a Professor of Physics, Emeritus, at The George Washington University. He became known for his versatility in both teaching and research, having made contributions in the fields of nuclear physics, biophysics, astrophysics, and quantum computing. He loved to answer questions from his students, and rarely referred to notes during lectures. Members of the GWU Physics Society gave him the title, "The Renaissance Man".

Growing up in Bethesda, Maryland, he was enthralled at an early age by how nature operates, devouring the Bethesda Library science section.  A number of Prof. Parke's early research publications were with Prof. Herbert Jehle, his Ph.D. thesis advisor in theoretical physics, but also in biophysics. He was able to spend summers doing graduate research at Stanford and the University of Colorado. After receiving a PhD in theoretical physics, he became a National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council postdoc at the National Bureauof Standards, Radiation Division. He returned to GWU in 1969 as an Assistant Professor.


During his first years on the faculty, Prof. Parke worked with his close colleague Prof. Donald R. Lehman. They were the first to calculate the beta decay lifetime of helium-six, and to derive the shell-structure of a nucleus, both from underlying three-body forces. These were the days (1970's) when the massive algebraic reduction involved had to be done by hand rather than by computer.


In 2002, graduate student Alaa Ibrahim and Prof. Parke, together with collaborator Jean Swank and others at NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, got into the news for their observational discovery of a magnetar, a strongly magnetized neutron star. Prof. Parke later helped found the GW Astrophysics Group, inspired and directed by Prof. Kalvir Dhuga and including Prof. Eskandarian and Prof. Leonard Maximon. Prof. Parke also became a founding member of the GW Center for Quantum Computing, Information,