Nature Policies and Landscape Policies

Community Towards an Active Conservation in Protected Areas.- The Contractual Communities Contribution to Cultural and Natural Resource Management.- The Concept of Limits in Landscape Planning and Design.- Landscape and Ecosystem Approach to Biodiversity Conservation.- Biodiversity and Landscape Policies: Towards an Integration? A European Overview.- From P-Arks to P-Hubs: Moving from the Idea of the Protected Areas as Noah's Arks to the Concept of Parks as Places of Meeting and Sharing (hubs) of Wider and More Efficient Frameworks.- Landscape Policies and Euro-Mediterranean Cooperation. The Experience of the Arco Latino European Landscape Observatory.- Cross-cutting Issues in Treating the Fragmentation of Ecosystems and Landscapes.- Multi-scalar and Inter-sectorial Strategies for Environment and Landscape.- Urban Landscapes and Nature in Planning and Spatial Strategies.- Integrated Planning for Landscape Protection and Biodiversity Conservation.- An Assessment of the Role of Protected Landscapes in Conserving Biodiversity in Europe.- Lessons Learned from U.S. Experience with Regional Landscape Governance: Implications for Conservation and Protected Areas.- Park, Perception, Web. Visual Preferences on Digital Native Urban Parks as a Tool for Investigating Urban Landscape Perception in Europe.- Landscape Scenic Values: Protection and Management from a Spatial-planning Perspective.- European Cultural Routes: A Tool for Landscape Enhancement.- Economic Valuation of Landscape at Risk: A Critical Review.- Towards an Integrated Economic Assessment of Landscape.- Protected Areas: Opportunities for Decentralized Financial Mechanisms?.- Part III: Experiences and Practices.-The Langhe Landscape Changes.- Cultural Landscape and Royal Historical System in Piedmont Region.- Regional Management Tools at Local Level: The Po and Orba Regional River Park.-The Landscapes of the Portofino Nature Regional Park.- The Alpi Liguri Nature Regional Park.- Towardsthe Park of Florence Hills.- Protected Area Planning, Institution and Management in Apulia Region: The Lama San Giorgio Nature Regional Park.- The Environmental Issue in Sicily.- The Enhancement of Historical Landscape. The Grange in Southern Europe.- Nature, Landscape, Energy: The Energy Masterplan of Emilia-Romagna Po Delta Regional Park.- How to Manage Conflicts Between Resources Exploitation and Identity Values. The Agri Valley Amid Oil Supply and the Lucanian Apennines National Park.- Planning and Management in the Otranto-Leuca Nature Park: Integration of Approaches for an Active Conservation.- A Regional Planning for Protected Areas Sustainable Development in the Mercantour and Maritime Alps.